Reading Log (Biography)

Identity

Name : Latipatun Nisa

NPM : 222122092

Class : C

Day 1

Wednesday

Date: February 22nd, 2023

Time: 19.00 - 19.30

First Person

Haji Agus Salim

His Biography

Agus Salim born (October 8th 1884 , Kota Gedang, Sumatera. Died at November 4th 1954, Yogyakarta) he is an Indonesian nationalist,  journalist and diplomate. 

At Europeesche Lagere School, Agus Salim completed his elementary education before continuing his study in Batavia at Hogere Burgerschool. Agus Salim worked in the Dutch consulate in Jeddah in 1905 as an interpreter. In 1911, he went back to the Indies to continue his profession as a journalist. He has contributed to Hindia Baroe, Fadjar Asia and Moestika.

He became one of the most vocal advocates of the growing Indonesian national movement. He joined Sarekat Islam (SI) and and was considered a right-handed man of its leader, Omar Said Tjokroaminoto. He also became of the editor of SI newspaper Neratja.

In 1947, Salim became a Foreign Minister.  Salim  handled many overseas diplomatic operations for Indonesia. In August 1947 Salim and Sjahrir flew to the USA to take part in a United Nations Security Council meeting in New York. Salim participated in the negotiations onboard USS Renville that resulted in an accord that temporarily eased tensions following the collapse of the previous Linggardjati Agreement. 

Salim was renowned for leading a humble and simple life. Salim was reportedly fluent in at least nine languages and given the honorific title "Grand Old Man" (Kamitua yang Mulia). His first and second languages would have been Minangkabau and Malay, then English, Dutch, French, Japanese, German, Latin, and Turkish. Salim is best known for his sharp wit and debate skills. In 1960, Salim was officially recognized as a National Hero.



Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agus_Salim

The Amount of Words on Text

2883

What Makes You Interested in This Persona

He is one of the most smart, humble and great diplomate National Hero. He also speak nine languanges and that's makes me mesmerizing. 

Comment After Reading

Reading his biography has increased my respect and admiration for him.And he is also one of a great person Indonesia have.

New Vocabularies Found

prominent, leftists, applaud, unorthodoxy.

 

Day 1

Wednesday

Date: February 22nd, 2023

Time: 19.30-20.10

Second Person

Mohammad Hatta

His Biography

Mohammad Hatta was an Indonesian statesman and nationalist who served as the country's first vice president. He was born on August 12, 1902 in Bukittinggi and died on March 14, 1980. Known as "The Proclamator," he and a group of Indonesians, including the country's first president, Sukarno, fought for Indonesia's independence from the Dutch.

Hatta studies at Erasmus University Rotterdam. Hatta joined the Indische Vereeniging (or the Indies' Association) in the Netherlands. The organization's name was changed to Indonesische Vereeniging in 1922, and then to its Indonesian translation, Perhimpoenan Indonesia. Hatta served as treasurer (1922-1925) and then as chairman (1926–1930). The Perhimpoenan Indonesia then transitioned from a student organization to a political organization, with a clear demand for Indonesia's independence. Hatta back way home to Indonesia on 1932.

Hatta contributed articles on politics and economics to the New PNI's newspaper Daulat Rakyat (The People's Authority) between 1932 and 1933. He has been in prioson for several times by th Dutch, and wrote many books there. He also part of the nationalist who preparing Indonesia's independence until On 18 August 1945, Hatta was selected as Indonesia's first vice president by the PPKI to accompany Sukarno, who had been elected as the nation's first president. 

His Photo

 


Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohammad_Hatta

The Amount of Words on Text

5009

What Makes You Interested in This Person

Because Mohammad Hatta is the first Indonesian vice president. And Hatta did not want to get married until Indonesia was independent. So it's make me curious.

Comment After Reading

Read a biography about a nationalist always makes me shudder, despite being students abroad he still wanted to fight for Indonesia's independence. He is very inspiring to me.

New Vocabularies Found

stateman, distinction, inauguration, cadre.

 

Day 2

Thursday

Date: February 24th, 2023

Time: 18.30 -18.50

Third Person

R.A. Kartini

Her Biography

Raden Adjeng Kartini was a Javanese noblewoman best known as a pioneer in the area of women's rights for native Indonesians.

Kartini was born on April 21, 1879, to a noble family in the village of Mayong, Java, Indonesia. Ngasirah, Kartini's mother, was the daughter of a religious scholar. Sosroningrat, her father, was a Javanese aristocrat who worked for the Dutch colonial government. Kartini was able to attend a Dutch school at the age of six as a result of this. The school introduced her to Western ideals. Kartini also took sewing lessons from another regent's wife, Mrs. Marie Ovink-Soer, during this time. Ovink-Soer imparted her feminist views to Kartini, thereby laying the groundwork for Kartini's later activism.

Kartini wrote letters to Ovink-Soer and her Dutch classmates, protesting the gender inequality of Javanese traditions such as forced marriages at a young age, which denied women the right to an education.

With her husband's approval, Kartini set about planning her own school for Javanese girls in order to spread her feminist message. With the assistance of the Dutch government, she established the first Indonesian primary school for native girls in 1903, which did not discriminate on the basis of social status.

Kartini died on September 17, 1904, at the age of 25, in the regency of Rembang, Java, of complications from the birth of her first child. Seven years after her death, one of her correspondents, Jacques H. Abendanon, published "From Darkness to Light: Thoughts About and on Behalf of the Javanese People," a collection of Kartini's letters. Kartini Day is still celebrated on Kartini's birthday in Indonesia.

Her Photo

 


Sources

https://www.biography.com/activist/raden-adjeng-kartini

The Amount of Words on Text

582

What Makes You Interested in This Person

Becaise she is known for the pioneer of woman rights in Indonesia.

Comment After Reading

The text not too long it really easy to understand, so i enjoy reading her biography.

New Vocabularies Found

adolescenes, deemed, noble, eagerness. 

 

Day 2

Thursday

Date: February 23rd, 2023.

Time: 18.50-19.15

Fourth Person

Laksamana Malahayati

Her Biography

Admiral Malahayati was the born at 1550s. She was one of Indonesia's earliest national heroines. 

Since she was a child, Keumalahayati showed little interest in domestic chores. She developed her love of the sea and naval knowledge from her father, who was a respected admiral and her biggest inspiration. She joined the Ma’had Baitul Maqdis Military Academy where she met the man who would later become her husband, navy cadet Zaenal Abidin. 

Following her husband's death, Keumalahayati made a request the then-Sultan of Aceh, Alaiddin Riayat Syah Al Mukammil, for the formation of her own army. Soon after, she gathered 2000 women whose husbands had died in the Portuguese war to train and base themselves in Teluk Haru (Haru Bay). The Inong Bale was the name given to this female army.

Cornelis de Houtman led a Dutch expedition to Aceh in 1559. The Sultan had initially welcomed them with open arms, hoping to build a good relationship with the Dutch. However, conflict arose between them, and the Dutch decided to attack the Acehnese.

In September 1599, Keumalahayati led her Inong Bale army against de Houtman's forces and killed him. This victory in battle earned Keumalahayati the title of Laksamana (Admiral), the first for a woman in Nusantara. In 2017, President Joko Widodo titled her a national hero.


Sources

https://jakartaglobe.id/lifestyle/acehs-wonder-woman-admiral-keumalahayati/

The Amount of Words on Text

908

What Makes You Interested in This Person

I've read that Malahayati was the first female admiral and one of Aceh's national heroes.

Commment After Reading

After reading her biography i became more admire her. And knows that she was the one who killed Cornelis de Houtman.

New Vocabularies Found

descendants, merchants, admiral, 

 

Day 3

Friday

Date: 24th February, 2023

Time: 10.30-10.50

Fifth Person

Park Chanyeol of EXO

His Biography

Park Chanyeol is known as a singer, actor, songwriter, model and producer.

He was born in Seoul, South Korea, on November 27th, 1992. On April 8, 2012, he made his debut as a member of the SM Entertainment boy group EXO. He is known as the group's main rapper. But he also has solo songs and features with many artists. He also starred in a few dramas and films. Chanyeol is also good at many instruments, such as the guitar, piano, and drums.

Chanyeol became interested in music after watching School of Rock in elementary school and soon began playing the drums.  After hearing Yoo Young-Unconditional jin's Kismet, Chanyeol decided he wanted to be a singer. Though he was a fan of rock bands like Muse, Green Day, Nirvana, and X-Japan in middle school, Chanyeol cites Jason Mraz and Eminem as his biggest influences.

Chanyeol alos is a part of EXO sub-unit EXO-SC along with her bandmates Sehun they have so far released two albums.

Chanyeol attend Hyundai High School. Attended Kyung Hee Cyber University and took online classes for Culture and Arts Department of Business Administration. He also took graduate studies at Inha University for interior design in spite of he is a celebrity.

His Photo

 


Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Chanyeol

The Amount of Words on Text

1006

What Makes You Interested in This Person

He is one of EXO memeber which is my favorite band. Despite his handsome face he also a great singer. I listen to his song a lot.

Comment After Reading

After reading his biography, I realized that despite being an idol, he also thought about his education. I will listen to his songs more and wait for the release of his solo album.

New Vocabularies Found

 subsequently, allegedly.

 

Day 3

Thursday

Date: February 23rd, 2023

Time: 10.50-11.10

Sixth Person

Young K of DAY6

His Biography

Young K is a Korean musician, singer, songwriter and rapper. He is best known as the bassist, vocalist and rapper of South Korean rock band Day6.

He was born on December 19, 1993, in Goyang, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea as Kang Young Hyun. He grew up in Ilsan, South Korea, before moving to Toronto, Canada, for middle and high school. During this time, he was known as Brian Kang as his English name. In 2010, he moved to Korea and became as a trainee at JYP Entertainment. On September 7, 2015, he made his debut as a member of Day6 and released their debut EP, The Day, with the lead single "Congratulations". And choose Young K as his stage name.

He has been credited with much of the songwriting in Day6's discography. He also featured with many other artist. On August 31, 2020, Kang, Dowoon and Wonpil debuted as Even Of Day, a sub-unit of Day6 and released their debut EP The Book Of Us: Gluon, with the lead single "Where the Sea Sleeps" (파도가 끝나는 곳까지). On September 6, 2021, Young K  made his solo debut with an album Eternal and its title track "Guard You". He also became the DJ on two radios. He made an appear in a drama with his bandmates Wonpil.

His Photo



Sources

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_K

The Amount of Words on Text

933

What Makes You Interested in This Person

Because i love his voice, his song and also his song cover.

Comment After Reading

Aftre reading his biography i became more amazed towards him.

New Vocabularies Found

discography, mandatory.

 

Day 4

Saturday

Date: February 25th, 2023

Time: 11.00-11.20

Seventh Person

Ariana Grande

Her Biography

Ariana Grande, full name Ariana Grande-Butera, (born June 26, 1993 in Boca Raton, Florida, United States), is an American pop singer and actress who rose to fame in the early 2010s as one of the genre's most successful performers, known for her four-octave range.

Grande began singing and acting at a young age. Her big break came in 2010, when she was cast in the Nickelodeon television series Victorious. Cat Valentine, a teen attending a performing arts school, was played by her. 

Grande perfected her singing skills while pursuing her acting career. Her debut album, Yours Truly, featured the hit single "The Way," which she collaborate with rapper Mac Miller. The album debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 chart and received widespread praised. She also get her succesfull in every comeback, her songs and albums always peaked on every chart music. She featured many artists with her song. In 2021 Grande became a coach on the televised singing competition The Voice.

Her Photo



Sources

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ariana-Grande

The Amount of Words on Text

561

What Makes You Interested in This Person

Because she is a good singer and i love her music.

Comment After Reading

After reading her biography i just know that Ariana Grande was good both in her acting and singing skill.

New Vocabularies Found

-

 

Day 4

Saturday

Date: February 25th, 2023

Time: 11.20-11.40

Eighth Person

NIKI

Her Biography

Nicole Zefanya is an Indonesian pop singer, songwriter, and producer better known as NIKI. She released her first single, the delicate "Polaroid Boy," on her YouTube channel in her mid-teens. In 2017, she joined the 88rising a combined record label, video production, and management outfit.

NIKI was born in Jakarta in 1999 and raised there. In the mid-2010s, she began posting original and cover songs to YouTube under her full name, accompanied by an acoustic guitar. Her debut single, "Polaroid Boy," is a heartfelt ballad. 

Her debut single as NIKI, "See U Never," was released in July 2017. Following singles "Vintage" and "Newsflash!" were included on her debut EP, Zephyr, which was released in May 2018. The following year, a short EP, want to take this downtown?, was released, along with the single "Indigo" from the 88Rising compilation Head in the Clouds II. A few more tracks, like "Sugarplum Energy" and "Switchblade," appeared in advance of NIKI's debut album, Moonchild, in 2020. In 2021, she contributed the song "Every Summertime" to the soundtrack to Marvel's Shang Chi and the Legend of Ten Rings. The charting singles "Oceans & Engines" and "High School in Jakarta" preceded the 2022 full-length Nicole, the singer's second album.

Her Photo



Sources

https://www.allmusic.com/artist/niki-mn0003739784/biography

The Amount of Words on Text

322

What Makes You Interested in This Person

Because i love her music, and her lyrics in her music.

Comment After Reading

After reading this i just know that before join 88rising she was publishing a song called polaroid boy on YouTube.

New Vocabularies Found

roster, accompanied.

 

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